Simulación Cobb-Douglas: Estados Unidos y México
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2024v39n101/CarbajalPalabras clave:
Productividad total de los factores , Cobb-Douglas, Simulación , México, Estados UnidosResumen
El presente trabajo busca simular la productividad total de los factores siguiendo el proceso originalmente propuesto por Cobb y Douglas (1928). Se llevan a cabo estimaciones con frecuencia anual para Estados Unidos durante dos periodos, es decir, 1899-1992 y 1993-2019. En el caso de México, las estimaciones se efectúan para el periodo 1993-2015. Se encuentra que la distribución del ingreso ha sido favorable al capital durante las décadas recientes, tanto para Estados Unidos como para México. La participación del capital ha crecido en los Estados Unidos de un 25% en 1899-1922 a 89% en 1993-2015, mientras que en México ha sido de 82% durante 1993-2015. La distribución funcional del ingreso requiere un estrecho seguimiento.
Clasificación JEL: E21, E22, E23, E24, E25, E27.
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